Thursday, September 3, 2015

Australia v New Zealand and United Kingdom – The Royal Commission v The Art of Cover-up : Lauda Finem

Australia v New Zealand and United Kingdom – The Royal Commission v The Art of Cover-up : Lauda Finem

Australia v New Zealand and United Kingdom – The Royal Commission v The Art of Cover-up

September 1, 2015 9:52 am • 
New Zealand likes to pride itself on being a first world country, at least that’s the spin the Country’s authorities put on things, especially when using that same spin to appease the locals. Frankly whether the locals know it or not the New Zealand’s reputation Internationally as a “world leader” lost it’s luster many years ago.
But that has not stopped New Zealand’s mainstream media, working in an almost predictable and formulaic way, from lying to the great unwashed. For them, the fourth estate, in this day and age it just comes down to revenue, the almighty dollar that’s attached to Rugby, Middle Earth, and the clean green myth.
The worst offenders are of course state-owned broadcaster TVNZ, followed closely by APN owned The New Zealand Herald, with Fairfax New Zealand’s mast-head coming in a close third.
This is of course not an unusual phenomena but it is one that can normally be associated only with very small countries, in particular tin-pot dictatorships.

New Zealand Judge Carolyn Henwood, The Confidential Listening Services chair.
Now on the face of it New Zealand is not a tin-pot dictatorship but it is indeed a very very small country, and importantly it’s also a rather insignificant group of isolated south pacific islands. Not that you would know that if you happened to read any of the aforementioned local news outlets who much prefer painting the place as bigger than Ben Hur.
For them gone are the days when the role of the media was to serve the community in which they had a stake. The era when ensuring financial viability and survival depended exclusively on exposing the shonk’s, corrupt politicians and the injustices.
In fact it’s in that very area, the exposing of injustice, where New Zealand as a country, as a society, has badly failed the citizenry.
Serious injustice is prevalent, some would argue endemic. Certainly police corruption is systemic and the country’s Courts are, whether they would like the criticism, extremely political and thus often loathed themselves to criticize the government, individual politicians, civil servants or in fact inferior courts such as tribunal, no matter how egregious the wrong committed.
A state of affairs which in it’s self is enough for the courts themselves to be viewed with suspicion; as being either seriously incompetent or worse, corruptible.
LF of course have many archived cases of clear judicial corruption within New Zealand’s courts, in particular the lower jurisdictions, at Tribunal and District Court level.
One might, at least at first, be inclined to view these instances and the apparent incompetence as rare, perhaps as apparitions, one off’s,  small glitches. When a pattern becomes the prevailing reality, and over a substantial period of time, then the questioning of jurists competence and the possibility of human error must fall by the wayside, as must the growing implausibility of the argument that the regularity with which these injustices, large and small, occur is down to just coincidence, merely a numbers game.

New Zealand Social Development Minister Anne Tolley – Government that refuses to apologise for its part in the horrific child abuse.
This often cited numbers game is an excuse which local Kiwi media outlets are particularly fond of using when attempting to spin the issue of corruption.
More often than not referring readers and viewers to the work of the local chapter of Transparency International, an institution which, more especially in New Zealand, has a few serious limitations.
The New Zealand chapter of Transparency International has a long history and a quite sordid reputation for manipulation, in particular for “tweaking” the figures, the statistics used to build their reports, by design, to avoid the obvious, overlooking or dismissing very clear evidence of government, judicial, police and political wrong doing.
So it is with that brief background of the political realities in New Zealand, that we now turn to a recent newspaper article which was published in one of Fairfax NZ’s mastheads. We will however be returning to canvass a little more of New Zealand’s sordid history, in particular the issue of child abuse and a few of the skeletons, thought by local authorities, long-buried;
Generation of children brutalised in state care won’t get public apology
STACEY KIRK
Last updated 07:32, August 25 2015
The Government will not offer a formal public apology to all children who were in state care during a 50 year period of brutal abuse.
The final report of the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service has detailed the harrowing experiences of children at the hands of people who were meant to keep them safe.
The report, which heard evidence from more than 1100 people, is still under consideration by the Government.
The abuse detailed in the report covers foster homes, institutions, asylums, health camps and borstals from the early 1940s up to 1992.
Social Development Minister Anne Tolley said it would inform a separate panel overseeing the overhaul of Child, Youth and Family. But asked if the Government would apologise to the children of these institutions, she said: “No”.
“But I do acknowledge that some people in the care of government institutions were failed and let down badly, and that they still suffer the trauma from that experience.
“That is why we now have two processes in place to offer an apology and a financial settlement to claimants.”
Judge Carolyn Henwood, who headed the panel that has been hearing grievances since 2008, said:  “Foster caregivers and extended families, social workers and staff, teachers, the clergy, cooks, gardeners, night watchmen,  even other children and patients, all took part in abuse.
“We heard of people using their fists and their feet, as well as weapons and other instruments on occasion, to attack children,” she says in the report.
“When we asked people why they had come, they said they wanted to be heard, they wanted an apology and accountability, and they wanted to improve state care for children, for the next generation.”  
Even now, New Zealand had no official “duty of care” towards children written into its law, Henwood said.
The report finds as many boys as girls suffered sexual abuse. In boys’ homes, cell-like units were often used for prolonged isolation, while in girls’ homes, “assumptions were made of promiscuity”.
In foster care situations, the panel describes stories of mothers who were “street angels, house devils”.
“There was often violence by the foster parents, beatings and housework and kitchen tasks, and verbal abuse. Lack of affection was almost standard,” the report says.
“We heard many accounts of foster fathers who came in the child’s bedroom at night to abuse that child, even when the bedroom was shared by other children.”
Cabinet documents obtained show a backlog of 921 historic claims has built up. The Government is aiming to settle them by 2020.
To date, 307 payments have been made, totalling $5.78 million. It’s understood that payouts vary between $6000 and $60,000.
Wellington lawyer Sonja Cooper,  who is acting for about 500 claimants, has renewed calls for a public inquiry into the abuse.
Judge Carolyn Henwood, who headed the panel that has been hearing grievances since 2008, said:  “Foster caregivers and extended families, social workers and staff, teachers, the clergy, cooks, gardeners, night watchmen,  even other children and patients, all took part in abuse.
“We heard of people using their fists and their feet, as well as weapons and other instruments on occasion, to attack children,” she says in the report.
“When we asked people why they had come, they said they wanted to be heard, they wanted an apology and accountability, and they wanted to improve state care for children, for the next generation.”  
Even now, New Zealand had no official “duty of care” towards children written into its law, Henwood said.
The report finds as many boys as girls suffered sexual abuse. In boys’ homes, cell-like units were often used for prolonged isolation, while in girls’ homes, “assumptions were made of promiscuity”.
In foster care situations, the panel describes stories of mothers who were “street angels, house devils”.
“There was often violence by the foster parents, beatings and housework and kitchen tasks, and verbal abuse. Lack of affection was almost standard,” the report says.
“We heard many accounts of foster fathers who came in the child’s bedroom at night to abuse that child, even when the bedroom was shared by other children.”
Cabinet documents obtained show a backlog of 921 historic claims has built up. The Government is aiming to settle them by 2020.
To date, 307 payments have been made, totalling $5.78 million. It’s understood that payouts vary between $6000 and $60,000.
Wellington lawyer Sonja Cooper,  who is acting for about 500 claimants, has renewed calls for a public inquiry into the abuse.
The Office of the Children’s Commissioner is already mandated to monitor CYF, and will also be extending its monitoring to include non-government residential care services and foster care services. 
PANEL MAKES 89 REFERRALS TO POLICE
Through the work of the panel, police have been able to connect alleged offenders to several victims and some prosecutions have followed, the report says.
A police spokesperson said the majority of referrals were for requests for information only.
“Often records could not be located or had been destroyed due to filing practices that existed at the time of investigation.”
If victims wished to make a complaint, that was dealt with at a district level.  
“It would be difficult to say how many of these complaints resulted in convictions as each complaint was sent to the appropriate district [where the victim was based] for further investigation.
“Police have been limited by old recording, filing and investigation techniques that are not the practice of today.”
The article is of course reporting on the recent release of a Government report on child abuse committed in government licensed or controlled institutions over a 50 year period.
Again the New Zealand government, or at least one of its so-called inquiries, a rather toothless affair, complete with politically appointed members to the panel and the all-important Chairperson.
Now there are a couple of points that journalist, Stacy Kirke, makes wherein she clearly expects her readers to heave a sight of relief, perhaps believing that the best that could be done has been done.
This ploy by the journalist is a classic example of the spin and gloss that MSM outlets employ to reassure Kiwi readers, in a “balanced way” of course, that all is in hand. Stacy in her peice notes, in fact complete with it’s own subsection, that cases had been referred to the New Zealand police.
“PANEL MAKES 89 REFERRALS TO POLICE”
But hang on a minute! Aren’t the New Zealand Police very much a large part of the problem in New Zealand? Of course, as is pretty much par for the course in New Zealand, the fact that the police have been complicit in concealing child sexual abuse is completely ignored, no real detail is provided, nor are any names of significance. But what is perhaps more important for the reader to know is that the information that Stacy has left out, information that she was not in fact permitted to include, for if she had she would now be facing criminal prosecution for breaching one or more of the myriad of NSO’s that the government and vested interests, including police, have sought over the years, just to conceal their own past criminal and abusive behaviour, particularly as in their abuse, sexual, physical and emotional, relates to children, adolescents and young persons.
To understand the extent of the problem in New Zealand, and perhaps the context, a little better one actually needs to look at at least two of the New Zealand Governments very cleverly hobbled opportunistic “Inquiries” and the heavily redacted reports and or the government’s refusal to conduct investigations that have resulted.

UK Home Secretary Theresa May, has she cocked up twice?
These inquiries are the final report of an inquiry conducted by the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service, the Commission of Inquiry into Police Conduct, and a request for an investigation that was, again very strangely, declined by New Zealand’s “Independent Police Conduct Authority” (IPCA) back in May 2007, just two of months after the release of the Bazley report in April of the same year. These three events are in fact very interrelated and knowledge of them is essential if one is to understand this issue completely.
These events also have a relationship, of sorts, to the current British inquiry into Child Sexual abuse, or rather the Kiwi judge Lowall Goddard, who was for some strange reason thought suitable and subsequently selected to chair the inquiry when Baroness Butler-Sloss thought it wise to recuse herself. As online British tabloid the Express reported at the time:
Child sex probe ‘shambles’ as Baroness Butler-Sloss quits as head of the inquiry
THERESA May was accused of presiding over a “shambolic” Home Office yesterday after the former judge appointed to head a child abuse cover-up inquiry sensationally quit.
The Home Secretary was forced to defend her judgment in hiring Baroness Butler-Sloss after victims groups and MPs criticised the peer for being too close to the Establishment she was being asked to scrutinise.
She had come under fire after it emerged her late brother Sir Michael Havers was Attorney General in the 1980s when some of the alleged paedophile crimes took place.
Sir Michael – father of the actor Nigel Havers – publicly defended a decision not to prosecute senior diplomat Sir Peter Hayman for allegedly possessing child abuse images.
Grilled yesterday at the Home Affairs Committee, a sometimes angry- sounding Mrs May insisted she did not regret choosing the inquiry chief.
Labour MP and committee chairman Keith Vaz said the resignation was the latest example in a “shambolic” few weeks for the Home Office where things seemed to be “unravelling”.
Mrs May said she was “very sorry (and) disappointed” that the former president of the High Court’s Family Division and chairman of the inquiry into the 1987 Cleveland child sex abuse scandal had quit.
She added: “I reject entirely any suggestion she wasn’t the right person to do the job. I continue to believe that she would have done an excellent job, given her experience, expertise and absolute integrity.”
Mr Vaz said: “We are all fans of her integrity. It’s not her integrity which is at issue. It’s your judgment in appointing her in the first place. No one’s questioning her integrity. It’s your judgment we’re questioning.”
LF readers may well soon begin to once again question the wisdom of British Home Secretary Theresa May – for having selected the flightless Dodo bird, Kiwi Lowell Goddard, as the replacement for Baroness Butler-Sloss. Labour MP Mr Keith Vaz’s criticism of May could equally be levelled at her for the second choice of Goddard.
There were many far more competent Australian jurists that May could have selected as a replacement, if it was in fact an arm’s length antipodian she wanted. Far better qualified too, rather than appointing a judge from a legal and human rights backwater like New Zealand, a country with some pretty serious form when it comes to Judges and Courts being tainted by political agenda’s.
The New Zealand Royal Commission into Police Conduct
We will start with New Zealand’s Royal Commission into Police Conduct. Dame Margaret Bazley, a retired New Zealand civil servant, conducted that particular “Inquiry”. Commonly now referred to as the Bazley report, the inquiry was convened at a time when there had been a serious public backlash when police corruption had been exposed, police corruption which had occurred in the late 1980’s to the mid 1990’s. The person who very much became the public face of that corruption was Louise Nicholas, some would say to the detriment of justice, now a media darling and minor celebrity, who in an almost Machiavellian twist has recently been recruited and used to continue the ongoing spin that the government is determined to field with of course the cooperation of the local mainstream media.

Dame Margaret Bazley, chair of New Zealand’s very own “Claytons” Inquiry into Police Conduct. – Christ, even the name given to the inquiry was a complete furphy!
The corrupt behaviour in the case of Nicholas and a number of other complainants had been employed by senior police officers in order to bury a large parcel of rape complaints against police officers themselves, the allegation in general, that there had been a large group of serial rapists active within the New Zealand police and that they had over a number of years been targeting young girls and women, using their inherent authority, with the intention of gang raping the victims.
Following a series of exposes the public call for an investigation that had come about was however much broader than just the Nicholas case, with most justice and human rights interest groups, at the time, in fact calling for a full inquiry into alleged systemic corruption within the New Zealand police force.
In fact such was the degree of the institutionalized police corruption that senior officers, including the Commissioner, and the Government of the day, with the assistance of a complicit heritage media, steered and manipulated the public disquiet and opinion by actively working to narrow down the focus of a proposed inquiry, in time completely watering-down the terms of reference that were ultimately applied, thus the Bazley inquiry came into existence.
Now in terms of this LF post it would be far too complicated to use Margaret Bazley’s report in its entirety. At least as in it relates to the recent “inquiry” into child sexual abuse, chaired by another New Zealand Judge, Carolyn Henwood.
For the purposes of this post, which aims to evidence the complete waste of time and the serious jeopardy that continues to exist by making such referrals, a recounted by Stacy Kirke, to New Zealand’s police force.
Of course these so-called “police referrals” make for good newspaper propaganda and copy but they absolutely do not assist the victims, nor do they take account of the suffering the victims, all children, endured; at least the suffering where criminal behaviour could in fact be established, or where the alleged perpetrator had subsequently died.
Many of these cases are after all “historic”, with the victims themselves now having reached middle-age, never having obtained anything even close to resembling justice.
The Bazley Commission looked at many cases of police abuse, sexual and otherwise, although the inquiry was for some reason, somewhat strangely, focused on women only.
The specific case that we are going to use, as an example, is referred to at Section 3.130, entitled “The investigation of Submitter B’s allegations”, of the Commission’s final report.
It deals with a young adolescent female victim, under 16 years of age at the time, who had been manipulated into a sexual relationship by a Christchurch police officer, under circumstances that should have been made public but weren’t.
Instead, the first order of business for the Bazley Commission was immediately set about concealing the identities of everyone involved, of the victims who gave evidence and the police perpetrators.
It must also be said that the victims had absolutely no choice in the matter, many were outraged by the fact that this serious police offending had again been concealed behind a veil of sham NSO’s, undoubtedly all to protect the New Zealand police as an institution.
Of course the Bazley Commission was not the only occasion where New Zealand’s civil servants, police included, had gone to quite extraordinary lengths to conceal the extent of the sexual abuse and corruption involved in the police’s offending and subsequent cover-up’s. We will be looking at another of these occasions in due course.
Margaret Bazley was never cut out to be the chair of a commission that was ever going to get to the truth. A life long career civil servant with no legal qualification she was undoubtedly a political appointment, as were the rest of the commissions members, specialist bullshit artists who were strategically placed only to ensure everything went smoothly for the Government, the solicitor General and the police, in particular the Commissioner and his close associates.
There is another sickening aspect to this case in particular. The Christchurch police officer concerned obviously escaped prosecution, not once, but on two occasions, another complaint was filed some time after the Commission had concluded its business, that complaint also allegedly being covered up by police.
That however is not the worst of it. The officer in question left the New Zealand police force. He then qualified as a lawyer and was granted admission to the bar at Christchurch, where he continues to practice law as a solicitor of New Zealand’s High Court.
This fact is almost certainly common knowledge amongst New Zealand legal fraternity, especially in the very small city of Christchurch, no doubt including the Judges, those retired from the bench and those still serving. The Bazley report is interesting in a number of respects in the way it deals with child sexual abuse by police officers. There has been no other international jurisdiction that has obfuscated to the extent that New Zealand has.
We will start with Para 6.115, Pg 249. Bazley opines;
In other files the complainant was particularly vulnerable because of his or her youth or disability, or because of difficult personal circumstances. The case of Submitter B (discussed at paragraphs 3.130–3.135 and 3.191–3.198) involved a young woman who in 1982 was placed in the home of a police officer, who subsequently had a sexual relationship with her over a period of some years. The young woman complained of sexual abuse and sexual assault which began when she was a teenager living in the police officer’s house in his care. The officer was investigated but never faced disciplinary charges in relation to the sexual relationship he had with her. The police now accept that the complainant’s complaints were handled inadequately at the time, the police having failed to pursue internal charges arising from the complaints of ongoing abuse and having failed to give closer consideration to criminal charges arising from the allegations of indecent assault before the complainant turned 16. The police also accept that it was unfortunate that no proper consideration was given to bringing charges when it became clear that the police officer had lied about the sexual relationship. The police have said that the police officer’s conduct in the 1980s should have resulted in his facing serious charges before the disciplinary tribunal.
At para 6.122, Pg 251 Bazley even touches on the effects that this type of abuse has on the victims, in fact Bazley singles out Submitter “B” for special mention;
Effects of such conduct
6.122 I found these cases, and others like them, very disturbing. I saw evidence of the devastating effect on the people involved from the officers’ conduct. For instance, Submitter E said,
My primary complaint was that I was abused by [police officer] at a
time when I was in a vulnerable state, emotionally unstable and in need
of support. I had regarded [police officer] as a senior member of the police and I had understood that he was helping me.
…..Because of his role and seniority I had trusted him.
My mental and physical health was seriously affected … for some time afterwards.
Submitter B said that a doctor told her that she was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. Another complainant said that she has “fearful and petrifying flashback
memories which make me worked up, tense and stressed out, often every few days”.
The complainant who was a schoolgirl on work experience said that after having sex with the officer she no longer wanted to join the police. Looking back at the impact of the incident she observed,
I didn’t really give a shit about school after this happened to me. I went to eat my lunch and see my friends and play sport. I remained an average student.
I no longer held the police in high regard. I have never stressed to my children that going to a policeman is a safe option if they were in trouble, which is something that every parent would like to be able to do.
I never told any one at home about what happened to me – I was too embarrassed and ashamed about what had happened. I was also shocked about what they had done to me, I didn’t go there with the intention of anything like this happening.
Of course Bazley is full of praise for the police and their many “admissions” of “policy failure”, being a civil servant, policy failures were obviously the flavour of the moment. The problem is that these particular admissions were all a complete load of horsehit. The crimes that were committed had nothing whatsoever to do with police policy at the time. It was out and out corruption, and the ongoing cover-up still is.
Anyone having had anything to do with dealing with or investigating historic child abuse reading this, especially those outside New Zealand, will be beginning to cringe. It does however get worse, much worse.
The above excerpt from the Bazley report is in fact a brief summary of the events and the way in which Bazley would like readers to believe Christchurch police dealt with the issue back in the mid 1980’s
Earlier in the report Bazley had in fact referred to the case of Submitter “B” in more detail:
The investigation of Submitter B’s allegations
3.130 The allegation in Submitter B’s case was that the police officer in question had abused a position of trust in relation to a young woman who was placed in his foster care and who later bore his child.
3.131 The alleged abuse began when the complainant was 15, and included allegations of indecent and other forms of sexual assault. After her child was born, the subject of the complaint repeatedly denied paternity, but eventually admitted it. Although an apparently consensual relationship continued between the complainant and the subject of the complaint for a number of years, there was a regular pattern of complaints including allegations of assault and threats.
3.132 The initial investigation undertaken in 1985 when Submitter B was 17 years old and was the result of Submitter B’s lawyer contacting the police on her behalf complaining of intimidation. A statement was taken from Submitter B, which included indecent assault allegations and details of the sexual nature of the relationship before she turned 16. I was concerned at the initial response of the inspector assigned to this investigation, who told the alleged offender that if the paternity issue which brought the complaint to the attention of the police “was rectified the complaint could be satisfactorily resolved without the [complainant’s] statement becoming official.” The police were unable to ascertain who authorised this statement, but offered the following suggestion:
a likely explanation arises from the nature of [Submitter B’s lawyer’s] original complaint on [Submitter B’s] behalf. [Submitter B’s lawyer] sought Police intervention to prevent [the alleged offender] from intimidating [Submitter B]….
3.133 I note in this respect that general instruction J80, in force at the time, directed police members to make every reasonable effort to resolve complaints as soon as practicable and a generous interpretation of the inspector’s actions would suggest that this is what he was attempting to achieve.
3.134 Nevertheless, when it became apparent that the alleged offender would not admit to paternity, the inspector initiated a criminal investigation after a subsequent interview with Submitter B. The police submitted to the Commission of Inquiry into Police Conduct that the investigation was an exceptionally thorough one. In the course of the investigation, the investigators (although based in the district in which the complaint originated) “interviewed well over 30 witnesses” and “examined a large number of documents and established covert surveillance” of the police officer complained about.
3.135 As far as can be ascertained the investigation, although flawed, complied with applicable police standards and procedures. (However, see my comments on the exercise of the discretion to prosecute in relation to this case at paragraphs 3.191 to 3.198.)
Bazley continues…..
Actions after the investigation of Submitter B’s allegations 3.191 In 1985, it was determined that there was not enough evidence to sustain a criminal charge against the officer who was the subject of Submitter B’s complaint (see paragraphs 3.130 to 3.135).
Although there was no direction in the police policy documents that a charge should be laid only where there was a greater than 50 percent chance of conviction, I was informed that this represented good practice in 1985 as it does now. The investigating officer summed up the position:
1.3.1 I am quite satisfied with respect to [Submitter B’s] credibility and that she is telling the truth in respect to this offence. I believe it is relevant that she was not aware that the circumstances constituted a criminal offence. …
1.3.3 Throughout this entire enquiry I have found [Submitter B’s] statements to be consistent and in many circumstances corroborated. As can be appreciated, with the passage of time, the recollection of dates and times has been difficult. 1.3.4 [Submitter B’s] credibility however, would be a crucial issue and considering her delinquent and truant behaviour prevailing at the time, a reasonable doubt would not be difficult to create in [the alleged offender’s] favour. 1.3.5 I therefore believe that a prosecution in all probability would fail and accordingly recommend that no prosecution be undertaken in respect of this crime.
3.192 As counsel for the police acknowledged,
Viewed by today’s standards, the decision not to prosecute [the alleged offender] in 1985 for indecently assaulting [Submitter B] was a conservative one.
That said, there can be no doubt that the decision was made in good faith following a very thorough inquiry, on the recommendation of an officer who was most sympathetic to [the complainant]. At that time, Judges were required to warn juries of the danger of convicting on the uncorroborated word of the complainant, and the decision, which was reviewed by the local legal officer, was an unremarkable one in that context.
3.193 Although I understand the reasoning behind the decision not to prosecute the subject of Submitter B’s allegations in a criminal court, I was concerned that the 1985 investigation did not result in disciplinary charges relating to the sexual relationship with Submitter B. (I do note, however, that the alleged offender faced other disciplinary charges.) The police addressed this issue in submissions to me and acknowledged, “The failure to pursue disciplinary charges arising from the sexual relationship, either in 1985 or [later], was unfortunate. The Police do not seek to defend it.”
3.194 Submitter B’s complaint was reconsidered in the early 1990s. I was concerned that the inspector who undertook this task believed that the “intervention of a Tribunal Hearing in 1985 precludes my reconsideration of acts occurring before 1985”. Counsel for New Zealand Police informed me, [This decision] … was wrong. The inspector appears to have been under the misapprehension that [the alleged offender] was formally warned as result of his sexual association with [Submitter B] up to and including 1985. In fact, the 1985 warning related only to a specific incident of assault.
3.195 The inspector did, however, consider whether charges based on the post-1985 sexual relationship could be the subject of criminal or disciplinary charge. He concluded that consensual activity while the alleged offender was off duty had “little to do with [the officer’s] employer”, namely the police, and that the police would struggle to prove, beyond reasonable doubt, Submitter B’s allegation that some of the activity occurred while the alleged offender was on duty. As counsel for the police told me, The basis for this decision was similar to the basis of the 1985 decision: while the Police had no doubt about the accuracy of [Submitter B’s] account, it was unlikely that they could prove the allegation to the required level.
3.196 Submitter B’s complaint was brought to police attention again in 1996. The police considered whether it was possible to bring charges against the officer concerned under section 131 of the Crimes Act 1961 (sexual intercourse with a girl under care and protection) but found that “There was no evidence capable of supporting such a charge;”.
3.197 This review did not, however, give detailed consideration to a charge of indecent assault, and the police do not dispute that a more careful consideration of a charge of indecent assault should have been undertaken. As the police told me, In 1996, the need for a corroboration warning had been removed (though the fact that such a warning would have been given was not among [the original investigating officer’s] main reason for recommending that [the alleged offender] not be charged). It would have been preferable for the Police to re-examine the evidence that might have supported a charge of indecent assault and formed their own assessment in light of the more “complainant friendly” environment that followed the 1986 reforms. The reference in the report to delay, and the public interest, indicates that the outcome may have been the same, but this exercise should nonetheless have been undertaken.
3.198 I agree with these comments. Moreover, the consequences of police inaction and wrong decisions may have contributed to (or at least failed to mitigate) Submitter B’s ongoing difficulties.
Note: Margaret Bazley in the report refers to a “local legal advisor” based in Christchurch. Whilst not specifically named, this person is more than likely to be Ian MacArthur, a civilian police employee who along with the corrupt Christchurch Crown prosecutor Brent Stanaway has built an entire 30+ year legal career on the back of handling the legal aspects and challenges presented by police cover-ups, false prosecutions and outright corruption, including both the Peter Ellis and George Gwaze case’s.
As we have said, Bazley was not legally qualified, nor was she in our view in any way competent to be chairing the inquiry. She has made a number of observations and findings, apparently built on legal advice she had received, all of which are  illconceived and legally questionable, some of which even fly in the face of common-sense, many of which no evidence in support was presented.
The Bazley Commission was in effect a complete white-wash. What’s more it was a hatchet job, a betrayal, of the women who had the courage to stand up and give evidence against an all powerful police force that has, as an institution, continued to offend. That reality is to be seen in the fact that Bazley, who remember is not a lawyers arsehole, is seen making recommendations that resulted in the obstruction of prosecutions; amongst them the recommendation that no charges be brought against the bent ex-cop turned barrister.
The bad cop turned Barrister is Christchurch legal practitioner Paul Johnson. The two parties who came forward after the Royal Commission, making further damning allegations against Johnson, were his wife and her younger sibling, Paul Johnson’s sister in law, who had apparently also been sexually harassed and abused by Johnson as a girl. Again police allegedly buried the complaint
Everyone that was anyone in New Zealand legal circles knew about Paul Johnson’s offending and the ongoing cover-up, not just the white-wash executed by the New Zealand police, but the ongoing silence of New Zealand lawyers, judges, the country’s law society, politicians on both sides of Parliament and those who held office’s in Government, including Margaret Bazley and the other members of the Commission.
These same powerful people also knew that Johnson had not been alone in the offending alleged in the Commissions final report. Every single one of them also knew that the Police’s Canterbury and Otago area commands had and continued to have serious problems with corrupt officers, not limited to just the junior ranks either.

Kiwi investigative journo Ian Wishart, as far back as 2000 there were calls for a properly established Royal Commission of Inquiry into Police Corruption.
No sooner had Margaret Bazley’s report been made public in March 2007 the shit had again hit the fan for the New Zealand police.
At exactly the same time that Bazley was putting the finishing touches on her precious glossy fucking report, Kiwi investigative Journalist Ian Wishart was also putting the finishing touches on an investigation that had taken him two years, a police corruption story that he was to publish just two months later, in the May of 2007.
To Serve and Protect – Police Commissioner Howard Broad and the official response
Wishart’s investigation was published in Investigate Magazine over a period of two months. It was an exceptionally thorough piece of investigative journalism and included many interviews, with victims, witnesses and ex police officers, some of whom had resigned from their positions in disgust at the behaviour of their senior officers and the Commissioner and level of corruption present in the Christchurch and Dunedin districts.
Wishart’s last article was entitled “To Serve and Protect – The devastating truth about police corruption in New Zealand”. Last published 12th June 2007, and still available online, it was an in-depth and scathing expose of the corrupt methods employed by New Zealand police officers in Dunedin and Christchurch, police methods that went as far as corrupt officers allegedly threatening to kill witnesses or associates who dared speak out.
Wishart opined;
TO SERVE AND PROTECT – The devastating truth about police corruption in New Zealand
May 2007
Explosive new allegations of widespread police sexual misconduct reaching as high as current police commissioner Howard Broad have emerged in a major Investigate magazine inquiry into police corruption, along with evidence of a political cover-up by senior Labour politicians including the current Attorney-General Michael Cullen, and CYFS Minister David Benson-Pope.
Source: 
Wishart’s interviews included several with a twenty year veteran of the New Zealand police force, a man who had in fact resigned as a result of the corruption, ex-cop Detective Sergeant Tom Lewis, the man responsible for the tell all book, “Coverups and Copouts” on the subject of New Zealand’s infamously corrupt police force.
“New Zealand police officers are not used to public scrutiny and , in fact, resent it.To be fair to them, however, neither are politicians, the judiciary , the legal profession or public servants. As New Zealand police have made a ‘art form’ out of writing off complaints over the years , the Police Complaints Authority is a toothless tiger. Standing up for your rights is never easy, it may risk losing your job or being threatened , it can cause family turmoil. Almost always it results in emotional upset. However anyone who has felt stuck or trapped in a corrupt system knows the sweet rewards of exercising PERSONAL POWER.” – Tom Lewis (Coverups and Copouts ISBN-10: 1869586433 ISBN-13: 978-1869586430)
Tom Lewis’s recollections are damning, as is the fact that the New Zealand police worked tirelessly to prevent the publication of his 1998 book, buying up copies of the first print and eventually intimidating the publisher, so as to prevent a second print run. As Lewis himself, now an Australian resident, recalled for Wishart back in 2007;
“Just as an aside to show you how the police work, when I was going around NZ doing the book tour [in 1998], I ended up in Christchurch in a little bar in Merivale, and [Superintendent Paul] Fitzharris who was then the head of the South Island police district asked me to join him at his table. I said no thanks, so then he came over to me and said, ‘Look, I’ll just give you a bit of information. You are not going to have your book reprinted, you will not get any more publicity after this week on your book. It’s virtually sold out now and that’s going to be the end of it. And there will not be a reprint, even though it has sold. You can believe me or not believe me, but that’s what’s going to happen.’
“And that’s exactly what did happen. My book editor at the publishing company resigned in disgust over it. And the funny thing is many of the copies of my book were actually bought by the police department!” – Tom Lewis
Source:
Wishart’s article was a complete revelation for most New Zealanders, coming, as it did on the back of the publicity around Bazley’s report. Not that many Kiwi’s actually got to know about Wishart’s investigation. At the time larger players in New Zealand’s mainstream media played down Wisharts comprehensive expose, they succeeded in doing this by focusing on one narrow aspect, the allegation against Howard Broad, whether or not he had been at a party where a porn movie, featuring bestiality, had been screened. The mainstream media had, wittingly or not, hooked into the angle police spin doctors wanted and their related strategy of discrediting two of the minor players, thus hosing down the whole story. One of New Zaland’s most corrupt cops denied having provided the porn movie as alleged. That’s all it took.

New Zealand Police Commissioner Howard Broad – despite the allegations of corruption involving child sexual abuse Broad was later appointed by none other than the Minister for Social Development, Paula Bennet, to head up the Child, Youth and Family (CYF’s) Inquiry.
In Sumary Wisharts article alleged and produced evidence to support several serious allegations;
  1. That current Police Commissioner Howard Broad had, and was watching, bestiality videos at his going away party from the Dunedin CIB at 19 Arawa St.
  2. That current Police Commissioner Howard Broad fondled junior staff whilst stationed at the Dunedin CIB
  3. That Howard Broad, when he stated that only a “few” officers were involved in sexual misconduct, either knew or should have known of the extensive sexual misconduct in the Dunedin CIB
  4. That Police National Headquarters, Dunedin Police and the Labour Government helped quash an investigation into a child sex, bondage and bestiality ring operating in Dunedin in 1984 run by the father of a police officer and attended by at least one Labour cabinet minister
  5. That current Attorney-General Michael Cullen and the current Minister responsible for CYFS, David Benson-Pope, helped run damage control over the child sex, bondage and bestiality case in 1985
  6. That current Labour coalition MPs Pete Hodgson, Tim Barnett, George Hawkins and Matt Robson were aware of major allegations of police misconduct from 2000 onwards, including the existence of videotapes of police rapes and bestiality involving police officers
  7. That by failing to rein in police corruption brought to their attention in the eighties and again in 2000, the Labour government has permitted the culture of corruption to widen in that time, wrecking more lives
  8. That former Wellington District Commander and current Police National Headquarters officer, Superintendent John Kelly indecently assaulted a number of women, including the daughter of a previous police commissioner
  9. That Dunedin and Christchurch Police had arrangements to turn a blind eye to organised crime – including underage sex and drug dealing – in return for sexual favours from brothels
  10. That police have maintained files on key politicians and public figures capable of being used to blackmail the government, judges, lobby groups and even police association members into supporting the status quo
  11. That Dunedin police officers, former and current, have been involved in multiple rapes of junior female police staff, prostitutes and civilians, drug deals, and conspiracy to pervert the course of justice, including falsifying charges
  12. That several of the top officers in the David Bain case, including Milton Weir, were allegedly corrupt police officers
  13. That the officer involved in the alleged rape of a court worker, detailed in our last issue and cleared by Police National Headquarters last month, is also a corrupt officer
  14. That the culture of police corruption, far from being localised to the Bay of Plenty or historic, extends to a large number of jurisdictions because of staff movements, and continues to the present day,   power to bring change
Wishart himself, at the end of his expose, concluding;
“The only way to weed the bad cops out of the force is a Royal Commission, because the Old Boys Network within the police is currently looking after its own interests and bringing discredit to the many hardworking honest police who do not have the institutional power to bring change” – Ian Wishart
The fact is that Detective Wayne Idour, the fly in the ointment for Wishart and his sources, in denying allegations of his involvement, had already been used by the New Zealand Media, grabbing headlines with another of his bent ex cop mates Detective Senior Sergeant Lew Proctor less than 12 months earlier, in September/October 2006.
The problem is that both of these bent ex cops had very little credibility, having been dismissed from the police force. Proctor for the now infamous and vicious assault on fellow police officers whilst on the piss in one of New Zealand’s unique “Police bars”, for which he claimed “temporary insanity”, thus avoiding a much harsher sentence.
Ex-cop denies having supplied porn movie (New Zealand Herald, Tuesday May 15th 2007).
The far more important aspects of Wishart’s investigation and the allegations raised where numerous, including of course the allegedly well organized sexual abuse of children by police officers, their adult relatives, associates and a number of very well connected senior politicians. Despite the allegations having never been dealt with the New Zealand government appointed the recently retired police commissioner Howard Broad to head up another  “Inquiry”, this one into Child, Youth and Family Services (CYF’s) At stake, the issue of “Child abuse” and “Neglect”:
Ex police commissioner to head CYF inquiry
October 12th, 2012
Former Police Commissioner Howard Broad has been chosen to lead a new independent inquiry into Child, Youth and Family’s complaints process.
Social Development Minister Paula Bennett made the announcement at Rotorua today, in the first of a series of talks on the newly-released White Paper to address child abuse and neglect.
Mrs Bennett said the review would look at whether complaints regarding cases – which are currently handled by Child, Youth and Family – could be handled independently outside of the agency.
She told a public meeting she was “concerned enough” about the process to order the review and was keen to get “the right advice” on whether it should be changed.
“I am confident Mr Broad will bring all of his skill and experience to bear when undertaking this independent review and I look forward to his findings.”
Source: NZ Herald
Following a surprisingly brief media cycle, largely thanks to the level of co-operation between police and the country’s more than compliant “friendly” media, all that was left for police to deal with was the matter of Wishart’s investigation having automatically triggered a referral to the Independent Police Conduct Authority by the Commissioner, at the time Howard Broad, who had been one of those inveigled by Wishart’s informants.
Now this is where it starts to get really sick, not in relation to New Zealand’s dealing with Wishart’s investigation or his allegations of child sexual abuse, that was only to be expected. Rather the conduct of the person that the British Home Secretary, Theresa May, selected as the replacement for Baroness Butler-Slot; assuring British victims that the foreigner would be up to the job – independent, uncompromised and incorruptible. New Zealand, it seems to us here at Lauda Finem, is now attempting to export it’s very special take on justice.

New Zealand Judge Lowell Goddard, as presented to the UK public. Goddard as head of New Zealand’s IPCA buried allegations of systemic police corruption which included allegations of child abuse, organised pedophile groups and underage prostitution.
Enter Kiwi Justice Lowell Goddard. Now for the life of us we can’t figure out how it was that Theresa May, with the British intelligence agencies at her disposal, thought Goddard squeaky clean, or even remotely suitable, Goddard is in our opinion a New Zealand cover-up specialist, not too dissimilar to many other lawyers New Zealand has produced since the class of 1980. Government go to girls and boys such Kristy McDonald QC.
In May 2007, at the time that Howard Broad had referred Wishart’s allegations, which included allegations of child sexual abuse, child prostitution and organized pedophile groups, the Chair of the IPCA was none other than New Zealand’s Justice Lowell Goddard.
Goddard dealt with these extremely serious allegations with just one sentence “I have determined that none of the allegations are matters contemplated by the Police Complaints Authority Act 1988 as requiring investigation or other action by the Authority”
The full statement, still available on the IPCA website, was not that much longer:
Statement on Investigate magazine allegations
Following notification by the Commissioner of Police of numerous allegations of alleged offending by serving and past police officers in the Investigate magazine article “To Serve and Protect – The Devastating Truth about Police Corruption in New Zealand” I have determined that none of the allegations are matters contemplated by the Police Complaints Authority Act 1988 as requiring investigation or other action by the Authority.
None are presently the subject of complaint to the Authority. Nor has there been a request by the Commissioner under section 22(2) of the Police Complaints Authority Act for the Authority to undertake an investigation into any particular matter. The Act does not contemplate that the Authority should act as, essentially, a Commission of Inquiry into 15 or so years of alleged miscellaneous serious wrongdoing without any specific reference to it.
In my opinion the allegations in their present form are not matters contemplated by the Act as a basis for a Police Complaints Authority inquiry. It is for the Police in the first instance to make such inquiries as they see fit. It will then be a matter for the Commissioner as to whether or not he invokes section 22(2) of the Act and requests the Authority to undertake an investigation into any particular matter.
Justice Lowell Goddard
Police Complaints Authority
28 May 2007
New Zealand’s courts, including judges of that country’s High Court have some pretty serious form when it comes to concealing corruption and criminal offending, especially when it’s politically expedient to do so. The latest case where this has almost certainly occurred, in LF’s opinion, is that of ex National party member of Parliament Mike Sabin, who New Zealand’s Prime Minister John Key has also lied about, particularly on the facts surrounding Sabin’s selection and candidacy at the last New Zealand general election. As fellow Australian Derryn Hinch reported:
A Kiwi Conspiracy
27th March, 2015
“Sabin appeared in court in February and had his name suppressed. In news reports over there he is referred to euphemistically as a ‘prominent New Zealander’. The way the former All Black sex offender Graham Thorne is always protected.
That interim suppression order was due to expire and Sabin would have then been publicly identified but at an urgent Auckland hearing in the High Court, Justice Raynor Asher continued the suppression until Sabin’s trial starts on April 20″
Source; The Human Healine Note: LF have of course also posted numerous articles on the Sabin sexual assault coverup allegations and the likely government corruption involved.
For the United Kingdom’s Home Secretary, Theresa May. to not have been fully appraised of Judge Lowell Goddard’s earlier fiddling with justice, in particular Goddard’s part in dismissing, out of hand, convincing evidence of police child sexual abuse amongst other alleged crimes in 2007, without so much as a preliminary inquiry, is frankly damning.

New Zealand National party MP Mike Sabin, – Sabin resigned earlier this year amidst rumours he had been charged with child sexual abuse offences. Further allegation surround Prime Minister John Key having lied to protect both Sabin and the National party
New Zealand’s handling of every single case of organized or institutional child abuse is frankly abhorrent, albeit expected from a country with a low-life political elite, an executive and judiciary that continues to harbor and protect the perverts in their own ranks.
The only model worth following in the footsteps of is the Australian Royal Commission into the Institutional response to child sexual abuse. Built on sound and flexible terms of reference, integrity and openness, including public hearings, live webcast’s of the hearings and no name suppressions, the Australian Commission stands streets ahead of both New Zealand and the United Kingdom in this area of law and the pursuit of justice for the Australian victims.
The reasons for the Australian Royal Commission’s existence, just how it came to be, should not be forgotten either – flowing from the inadequacies of the country’s multi jurisdictional police forces and allegations of police complicity in concealing or fudging child sexual abuse complaints, particularly complaints that were historic;
Gillard launches royal commission into child abuse
12th November 2012
Prime Minister Julia Gillard has announced the creation of a national royal commission into institutional responses to instances of child sexual abuse.
The decision was taken at a meeting of federal cabinet this afternoon.
Ms Gillard had been under pressure to act following growing calls for a national inquiry into explosive allegations by a senior New South Wales police investigator that the Catholic Church covered up evidence involving paedophile priests.
The success of the Australian model cannot be denied. It has manged to get to the bottom of the cover-ups and the inadequacies of State and Territory police forces in dealing with historic cases, both in the distant and more recent past.
Perhaps it was the fact that this very success was all but inevitable with an Australian Royal Commission that at the time of Julia Gillard’s decision and announcement had the New Zealand Government very much on edge.

New Zealand Minister Paula Bennett, appointed a corrupt head cop to front an inquiry into child abuse, just 5 years after he himself had been accused of running a police force that had been complicit in child sexual abuse and cover-ups. It’s little wonder that Bennett down-played the need for a Royal Commission in New Zealand.
When confronted with the news the New Zealand Minister at the time responsible, Paula Bennet, made quick work of down-playing any chance that New Zealand government would be following Australia’s lead. Bennett was clearly acutely aware of the skeleton’s and knew that a proper Commission of enquiry, headed up by a jurist of the calibre of Australian Peter McClellan, a former Supreme Court judge, would be political suicide;
NZ govt sees no need for sex abuse inquiry
November 13, 2012
The New Zealand government says it doesn’t see a need to follow Australia’s lead and launch an inquiry into historical child sex abuse.
Prime Minister Julia Gillard agreed on Monday to calls from federal Labor, Green and independent MPs for a royal commission into child sexual abuse in all religious institutions, state-based organisations, schools and not-for-profit groups such as scouts and sporting clubs.
It follows allegations of abuse by members of the Catholic church.
However, the New Zealand government has no plans to follow suit, with Social Development Minister Paula Bennett saying enough is already being done.
“I think the fact that we have been addressing historical abuse cases in this country, we have been doing it faster than it’s ever been done, we’ve been fronting up to some of the liability around that and settling a number of cases,” Ms Bennett said.
That includes the confidential listening and assistance service, through which people can raise allegations of abuse or neglect, or who have concerns relating to their time in state care before 1992.
“I think we’ve got other things in place that are addressing what, without a doubt, is cases of historical abuse.”
Source: lauda Finem Alternative source: Yahoo:NZ Newswire
Of course this news, in particular Paula Bennett’s views on behalf of the New Zealand government, was not widely reported in New Zealand at the time, but the Australian media did pick up on the hypocrisy.  The fact is New Zealand has had very little in place to ensure justice and compensation for the victims of institutional sexual abuse. It has over the years done more to subvert justice that it has to ensure it.
The views of New Zealand’s current Social Development Minister, Anne Tolley, as expressed above, therefore come as little surprise, in fact they were only ever to be expected.
Successive New Zealand Governments, of all political persuasion’s, have always bent over backwards to conceal the level of child abuse in the country, historic or not, in particular any institutionalized child abuse that the Government itself may have moral responsibility for, and perhaps more tellingly, through the governments obvious negligence, an extensive legal culpability for.
As the superior Australian inquiry enters it’s latest phase, New Zealand’s government and perhaps more particularly the country’s Attorney General and police hierarchy should pay attention. There may well be a storm brewing for senior Kiwi beauracrats and police officers who have actively concealed historic child sexual abuse, this may in turn open up new avenues for redress for New Zealand’s victims, particularly at an international human rights level:
The Royal Commission is examining the criminal justice system in relation to child sexual abuse in institutions.
This includes:
police investigation of allegations of institutional child sexual abuse
decision making processes regarding the prosecution of institutional child sexual abuse matters
evidence given by complainants
joint and separate trials with multiple allegations of institutional child sexual abuse
sentencing of offenders convicted of child sexual abuse occurring in institutional contexts
The Royal Commission’s Terms of Reference require us to examine what institutions and governments should do to address the impacts of child sexual abuse in institutional contexts. This includes ensuring justice for victims through the processes for referral for investigation and prosecution.
Source:
In the opinion of Lauda Finem New Zealand Justice Lowell Goddard must immediately vacate the chair of the United Kingdom’s Inquiry into institutional child sexual abuse, Goddard is, by her own past inaction, seriously compromised. In fact, again in our opinion, to a far greater extent than the United Kingdom’s Baroness Butler–Slot ever was.
The Australian Royal Commission will undoubtedly maintain its track record to date, continuing towards reconciliation, prosecution where warranted, reform and of course compensation for Australia’s many victims.
The New Zealand governments so-called “Commissions” and “Inquiries” are always a pale reflection of the Australian efforts, in fact they’ve been little more than a bad joke, sadly at the expense of the many victims, judicial jokes which will undoubtedly go down in history, to New Zealand’s everlasting lasting shame.
New Zealand is already a laughing stock amongst jurists, at least at an international level, and the global legal community. It is expected that things will only get progressively worse, at least until the government is finally perhaps held accountable for it’s ongoing corruption and abuse, by using human rights law, the various treaties New Zealand is a party too and the international Courts.

References/Bibliography

Tuesday, September 1, 2015

HOW NZ INVESTIGATED CHILD ABUSE COMPARED TO REST OF THE WORLD

So New Zealand makes some noises finds it's a much bigger can of worms than it can handle as most child abuse was committed by the state itself tries desperately to put the lid back on but can keeps leaking and now its rusty and about to explode they try to find new ways to re-can it  

Thursday, August 27, 2015

Harold Sackeim reverses position in upcoming study « ect.org

Harold Sackeim reverses position in upcoming study « ect.org

Harold Sackeim reverses position in upcoming study

You are here: Home » ECT Information » Harold Sackeim reverses position in upcoming study
by Linda Andre Director, CTIP
The Cognitive Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Community Settings
NIMH-funded research study published in the January 2007 issue of Neuropsychopharmacology
Author and primary investigator: Harold Sackeim
Funding: NIMH grants
#35636, Affective and Cognitive Consequences of ECT, funded since 1981 for a total of approximately ten million dollars so far (grant has been renewed through 2009)
#59069, ECT Practices in Community Settings—Evaluating Outcomes, funded since 1999 for a total of approximately 3.5 million dollars so far
Summary: After 25 years and millions of dollars of federal funding to research the adverse cognitive effects of ECT—25 years in which not one single longterm followup study was ever published—self-proclaimed “world expert” on ECT Harold Sackeim has now reversed his position, admitting that ECT routinely causes permanent memory loss and deficits in cognitive abilities. His new study—the first to be published in which he followed patients as long as six months, and one of his only studies to use controls—validates a generation of patient reports of permanent iatrogenic disability, and disproves Sackeim’s previously published claims that these reports were simply symptoms of mental illness. Other findings: there is no evidence that ECT increases intelligence, as Sackeim has previously claimed; and women are much more likely than men to experience severe permanent amnesia.
Significance: Harold Sackeim has been called the Pope of ECT, and for good reason. He’s published more on ECT than anyone in the world, has received more money to research it than anyone in the world, and is the author of the American Psychiatric Association’s patient information statement and consent forms, which are used by most hospitals in America. Through his writing, teaching, testimony—and positions on peer review, editorial, and funding boards, including NIMH grant review panels—he has more influence on what the profession and the public believe about ECT than anyone in the world. What Harold says goes.
Conclusion: This study could have been done at any point in the past 25 years. If it had, a generation of patients could have been warned of the likelihood of permanent significant memory and cognitive deficits before, instead of finding out after, ECT. In fact, there is evidence—from Harold’s own statements—that over the years he has in fact conducted studies following up ECT patients for a long as five years…but never published the results. Why not? Why did it take 25 years and over ten million dollars to validate what patients have been saying all along? In other words: What did Harold know, when did he know it, and why wasn’t it revealed?
Quotable quote from the study: This study provides the first evidence in a large, prospective sample that the adverse cognitive effects can persist for an extended period, and that they characterize routine treatment with ECT in community settings.
For a detailed critique, see below. 
For the past 25 years, patients who received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) have been told by the nation’s top ECT doctor that the controversial treatment doesn’t cause permanent amnesia or cognitive deficits and, in fact, improves memory and increases intelligence. Psychologist Harold Sackeim of Columbia University also taught a generation of ECT practitioners around the world that permanent amnesia is so rare it could never be studied. Sackeim was the popularizer if not originator of the position that former patients who said the treatment erased memory were simply mentally ill and thus not credible.
His newest and perhaps last ECT research study disproves his tenaciously held claims about the treatment’s harmlessness. It is, in effect a stunning self-repudiation of a 25-year research career…one in which he accepted federal research money with one hand and consulting fees from shock machine companies with the other.
See, for instance, the key finding:
This study provides the first evidence in a large, prospective sample that the adverse cognitive effects can persist for an extended period, and that they characterize routine treatment with ECT in community settings.
Similarly, from the abstract:
Despite ongoing controversy, there has never been a large scale, prospective study of the cognitive effects of electroconvulsive therapy
Sounds like the research team is congratulating itself for being “the first,” as if they’d made a discovery before anyone else, doesn’t it? You might think that…if you didn’t know that Sackeim has held the only available NIMH research grant to study ECT’s adverse effects, titled “Affective and Cognitive Consequences of ECT,” continuously since 1981…and if you didn’t know what Sackeim promised the federal government in his original application for grant funding:
“The major objective of the proposed research is to examine the effects of bilateral and right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy on affective and cognitive functioning. The consequences of the two treatment modes will be studied in regard to neuropsychological functions that have previously not been studied…Drug-free inpatients presenting major unipolar depressive disorder will be tested before, during and after treatment and a matched normal control group will be tested at comparably spaced times.”
Instead of doing this, however, he used his grant money largely to compare different types of ECT to each other, not to examine the effects of ECT; and only less than a handful of his 200+ published studies used normal controls, an absolute necessity to isolate the effects of ECT.
Why did it take 25 years to conduct one large, long-term controlled follow-up study? And in the absence on this research, why did Harold so confidently assure professionals, patients, legislators, and the public that ECT was safe?
A closer look at the study shows us that, in fact, Harold and his team are still not being honest with us, still not revealing all they know. They tried their damnedest not to find out what ECT really does…but failed. Here they reveal only the minimum information they had to concede after using every trick in the book to bias their research in favor of not finding negative effects of ECT.
What tricks did they use here?
1) The assumption that ECT does not cause permanent amnesia and cognitive deficits was built into the design of the study. How so? The study allowed subjects who’d had ECT before, as recently as two months prior, to be counted as the “before ECT” patients–meaning before this course of ECT. It assumed that any effects of ECT resolve within two months. 43% of the subjects had had prior ECT, so that at least half of the data involved comparing the effects of ECT to the effects of more ECT–not isolating the effects of ECT.
2) The outcome measures used to measure amnesia and cognitive function are irrelevant and inadequate to measure the known effects of ECT. Yet even deliberately using measures that would result in underestimating deficits, these deficits were still found to be profound and persistent!
For a critique of the tests used by Sackeim, see Robertson and Pryor’s article, Memory and cognitive effects of ECT: informing and assessing patients, in Advances in Psychiatric Treatment (2006), vol. 12, p. 228-238. For example, the Mini Mental Status exam used by Sackeim is a test that screens for dementia, the grossest and most glaring form of cognitive disability, and is useless for detecting the kinds of deficits caused by ECT.
Sackeim uses a memory test he invented himself, the Autobiographical Memory Inventory. This test is unpublished, not publicly available, not validated, and is not used except by ECT advocates. Robertson and Pryor note that the majority of questions are not relevant to the types of information forgotten by ECT survivors, nor can the test detect amnesia beyond a one-year period. A string of references in Sackeim’s new article attempt to provide support for the claim that the AMI “has shown strong reliability and validity as a measure of retrograde amnesia.” Not only do they not show this, but all the referenced articles were written by Sackeim himself!
3) Patient IQs were estimated pre-ECT using a method that underestimates intellectual ability especially with much higher than average IQs; no attempt was made to ascertain actual IQ. No one looked at these patients’ IQs post-shock to see what happened to them; why not?
Sackeim et al. conclude, based on inaccurate assumptions and no data from these or any other patients, that “Individuals with greater premorbid abilities can better compensate for the impact of ECT on cognitive functions” (references claiming to support this point have nothing to do with ECT but are articles about an unproven theory of “cognitive reserve”).
Even if the researchers didn’t choose to seek out survivors of ECT who once had very high IQs, or to respond to the many survivors of formerly superior IQs who have contacted them, there is a substantial record of accounts by persons who had extremely high or genius IQs who have spoken and written publicly of the devastating effects of having those IQs lowered by ECT (Jonathan Cott, Linda Andre, Anne Donahue, and Marilyn Rice are four such individuals.) None of these accounts suggests that people with “greater premorbid abilities” have an easier time after ECT; in fact, they strongly suggest the opposite.
In addition to these tricks, the researchers used one of the most reliable methods of biasing results: concealing data.
1) “A substantial number of secondary cognitive measures” are said to have been administered along with the named tests, yet the researchers nowhere reveal what they were and what the results were.
2) The names of the seven facilities in the New York City metropolitan area are not revealed. While this isn’t necessary for evaluating the results of the study, it means the facilities with the worst outcomes can’t be held publicly accountable, nor can the millions of city residents protect themselves from the worst offenders.
3) The results of the cognitive tests on the 24 control subjects are not revealed, nor is how they compared to the people who had ECT.
It’s a very big deal for the Sackeim team to use matched normal controls; in 25 years and hundreds of studies they have not done so. Normal controls are essential to ethical and valid research. This article states that “The comparison sample completed the same neuropsychological battery at time points corresponding to the assessment period in patients.” But you search in vain to find out how the controls did on the five named tests of memory and cognitive functioning and the unnamed “secondary measures”, and how they compared to the ECT patients immediately and six months after ECT. It’s not in the text, and it’s not in the tables. So why have the controls take the tests at all, if you’re not going to reveal the results?
Only one thing is revealed: The normal controls did much better than the bilateral ECT patients on the (flawed) measure of amnesia:
“The average decrement in AMI-SF scores in patients treated exclusively with BL ECT was 3.4 and 2.8 times the amount of forgetting seen in the healthy comparison groups at the post-ECT and 6-month time periods, respectively, suggesting that the deficits were substantial.”
4) Sackeim does not reveal—has never revealed in hundreds of published articles—his financial ties to the shock machine companies Mecta and Somatics. Yet in sworn testimony, Sackeim admits he has worked for Mecta for at least twenty years. He designs their shock machines for them. Not only is disclosure required by journals such as Neuropsychopharmacology (ironically, the subject of a recent scandal in which authors and even the journal’s editor did not reveal their ties to another company which has hired Sackeim, Cyberonics), it is also required by state law (because Sackeim is an employee of New York State) and federal law (because Sackeim accepts NIMH money). Sackeim flaunts these laws by not disclosing the money he makes from the shock machine manufacturers.
This article is a damning critique of work done over 25 years (and at the expense of millions of taxpayer dollars) by this very team of researchers.
If you know that Sackeim’s been funded for decades to do this research and chose not to do it, the following statements read very differently than the researchers intended. Instead of self-congratulation, they read as condemnation.
“Empirical information about ECT’s long-term effects derives mainly from small sample studies conducted in research settings, with follow-up intervals limited to two months or less…These studies could not adequately assess the severity and persistence of long-term deficits.”
The use of small samples and short-term follow-up characterizes all of Sackeim’s work until now, and was their choice, deliberately made so as not to know (officially) about “the severity and persistence of long-term deficits.” These researchers single-handedly had the wherewithal to address these belatedly-acknowledged flaws in their own research at any time since 1981.
“We conducted the first large-scale, prospective study of cognitive outcomes following ECT.”
Why the first study only after 25 years? What of the generation of patients—two and a half million people according to their own estimate—who have received shock in those years without knowing the long-term consequences?
“Severity of depressive symptoms showed little relationship with the cognitive measures. At the post-ECT time point, none of the 11 measures were related to concurrent HRSD scores. Findings were also negative for 8 of the 11 measures at the six-month follow-up.”
Translation: patients aren’t just imagining or lying about their cognitive and memory deficits because they’re crazy. Yet in many published articles written on the NIMH dime, and over and over in public testimony and in court, that is exactly what Sackeim and Prudic have claimed. And they have influenced countless others to believe it.
DAMNING FINDING #1: amnesia is substantial and permanent
“The average decrement in AMI-SF scores in patients treated exclusively with BL ECT was 3.4 and 2.8 times the amount of forgetting seen in the healthy comparison groups at the post-ECT and 6-month time periods, respectively, suggesting that the deficits were substantial.”
“At the six-month time point, there continued to be a significant relationship between the number of BL ECT treatments and the extent of retrograde amnesia.”
“Greater amnesia for autobiographical events was significantly correlated with the number of ECT treatments received 6 months earlier.” 
DAMNING FINDING #2: cognitive deficits are substantial and permanent
“Compared to baseline performance, at the postECT time point the total patient sample showed deficits in the mMMS, sensitivity of the CPT, delayed recall of the BSRT, delayed reproduction on the CFT…” (All are measures of memory and cognitive ability).
“This study provides the first evidence in a large, prospective sample that the adverse cognitive effects can persist for an extended period, and that they characterize routine treatment with ECT in community settings.”
DAMNING FINDING #3: ECT permanently affects reaction time
“Although psychomotor function is of practical importance with respect to driving and other motor activities, the impact of ECT on this domain has rarely been examined…”
(Once again: Whose fault is that?)
“The fact that relative reaction time deficits were observed at the 6-month follow-up indicates a persistent change in the speed of information processing, motor initiation, or response levels…The findings here raise the concern that this form of stimulation has deleterious long-term effects of elemental aspects of motor performance or information processing.”
DAMNING FINDING #4: Bilateral ECT is no good

“For decades, BL ECT represented the gold standard with respect to ECT efficacy…A majority (of US ECT practitioners) administer mainly or exclusively BL ECT…
There appears to be little justification for the continued first-line use of BL ECT in the treatment of major depression.”
(More than 90% of the ECT given in the U.S., and at least as high a proportion in other countries, is bilateral.)
DAMNING FINDING #5 They lied when they wrote in the APA consent form that ECT improves your memory
What this team has said in numerous published articles—and what Sackeim wrote into the American Psychiatric Association guidelines on ECT, the “bible” used by all rank and file shock doctors—that ECT improves memory and intelligence, is not true.
“It is noteworthy that most cognitive parameters were substantially improved at 6-month follow-up relative to pre-ECT baseline, presumably because of the negative impact of the depressed state on baseline performance…It cannot be concluded, however, that the extent of improvement in any group returned to premorbid levels.”

DAMNING FINDING #6: A much greater percentage of women than men are damaged by ECT than men: 81% vs. 18%.
“There was a gender difference, with a greater preponderance of women (81.6%) compared to men (18.4%) in the persistent deficit group.” 
No doubt Sackeim and his handlers will try to “spin” this study as a scientific breakthrough, and hold him up as a reformer and patient advocate. Nothing could be farther from the truth.
Where is the apology to the generation of people who were lied to, who will never regain their memories and their cognitive abilities?

Children in state care are being abused and CYF is failing them - report | Stuff.co.nz

Children in state care are being abused and CYF is failing them - report | Stuff.co.nz

Children in state care are being abused and CYF is failing them - report

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Children's Commissioner Russell Wills talks about the State of Care report released by his office.
Children removed from their family home are being sexually and physically abused in foster homes - and the Social Development Minister says there's no evidence they're any better off in state care.
Children's Commissioner Russell Wills has released his first annual report in to how well Child Youth and Family (CYF) are looking after children in state care. His findings reveal the Government department is failing thousands of children.
Children interviewed for the report spoke of sexual, physical and verbal abuse in foster homes; of being moved around constantly; separated from siblings; depression, drugs and alcohol.
Social Development Minister Anne Tolley said none of the findings in Wills' report were a surprise.
"If the state takes them into their care then they have the responsibility to make sure those kids live better lives and I don't see the evidence and the Children's Commissioner report doesn't see the evidence that this is happening," Tolley said.

Wills said CYF was failing to put children at the centre of what they do.

"When children are in care, Child Youth and Family is effectively their parent. That is a significant responsibility," he said.

"These children should come out of the system in a better place and with the prospect of better future lives. Unfortunately we can't say they are."

In 2013-14 there were 117 children in the custody of CYF reported to be abused; 88 were in the care of a CYF caregiver, 25 were formally placed with their parents but still officially in CYF custody, and five were abused while living with an unapproved caregiver or in an unapproved placement.
Children interviewed for the report said despite abuse being quite common, very few cases were officially recorded.

Tolley said when abuse was uncovered it was acted on but the report had shown there was "no sort of outside body that looks at CYF independently other than [the Children's Commissioner]".

An expert panel already set up to overhaul CYF would address this, she said.
The report also details how 1000 of the 1700 children who leave care each year are unaccounted for.
Only 20 per cent of children in state care achieve NCEA level 2 compared to a national average of 70 per cent.
Nearly a third of 14 to 16-year-olds in state care were charged with a criminal offence.
Children's Commissioner Russell Wills says children in state care should come out better off but they're not.
Eva Bradley Photography
Children's Commissioner Russell Wills says children in state care should come out better off but they're not.
While CYF was good at intervening and assessing high-risk kids - they hadn't managed to work out how to provide good long term care, Wills said.
Labour's children spokeswoman Jacinda Ardern said the buck stopped with CYF and they were responsible for the outcomes of children in their care.
"We've got to start acknowledging that the kids we are seeing in this system now are the kids we see in prison 10 years down the track - that is not anecdotal, that is fact."
 - Stuff

Tuesday, August 25, 2015

Teacher offered student sexual rewards in exchange for school work

Teacher offered student sexual rewards in exchange for school work - National - NZ Herald News

Teacher offered student sexual rewards in exchange for school work

The teacher has since been censured and her registration has been cancelled following the affair, which took place last year. Photo / Thinkstock
The teacher has since been censured and her registration has been cancelled following the affair, which took place last year. Photo / Thinkstock
A teacher who had sex with a student on a number of occasions, and later offered him sexual rewards in exchange for completing his school work, has admitted her actions were "totally unprofessional".
The teacher has since been censured and her registration has been cancelled following the affair, which took place last year.
In its written decision, the Teachers' Disciplinary Tribunal said the female teacher was found to have behaved in a unprofessional manner amounting to serious misconduct, after entering into an inappropriate relationship with the Year 13 student.
However, she was granted name suppression in the interest of protecting the student, and her young children.
The tribunal said the teacher had sex with the student, who was not named, on a number of occasions, at his house, during school hours and on school grounds.
She was also found to have exchanged inappropriate Facebook messages with the student in which she would offer sexual rewards to motivate him to do his school work.
The message said: "do a bit of learning of the techniques other than simile then do it with no notes... if you do you can have a special request tomorrow... haha pretty much do anything you want any way but you can have that as your motivation if it'll help."
The affair was revealed following an investigation by the secondary school, after the student's parents laid a complaint.
The teacher admitted to the tribunal that she had behaved "totally unprofessionally".
"However what I did was totally out of character compared to my 20 years previously."
The teacher said she was suffering health issues at the time of the affair, was having problems with work, her own family, and was coping with the loss of her father who had recently passed away.
She told the tribunal the affair began when the student kissed her, and "made me feel like I was really special to him".
"... It stunned me and I was flattered and responded unprofessionally.
"He made me feel like I mattered and I was someone who he counted on to be in his life not as his teacher, but as a person."
The student said he wanted to lose his virginity to someone he "trusted" and who was "special", the teacher told the tribunal.
She went on to say she would "absolutely" go back and change things if she could.
Tribunal chairman Kenneth Johnston said the teacher was motivated by her own needs, and had very little "genuine regard" for the student.
"The inappropriate relationship was not a "one-off". It was sustained for a considerable period of time. It involved a number of sexual encounters.
"There is no evidence which satisfies the tribunal that the respondent even now recognises the seriousness of her misconduct."
The teacher was censured, and had her registration cancelled.
NZME.

Level of child abuse 'horrifying'

Level of child abuse 'horrifying' | Otago Daily Times Online News : Otago, South Island, New Zealand & International News

Level of child abuse 'horrifying'

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A panel tasked with examining historical abuse in New Zealand's state institutions has heard a litany of physical, emotional and sexual abuse, describing it as "horrifying" and "deeply shocking".
However, the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service said the "most shocking thing was that much of this was preventable".
"If people had been doing their jobs properly and if proper systems had been in place, much of this abuse could have been avoided with better oversight," the panel said.
In its final report, released to Fairfax under the Official Information Act, chairwoman Judge Carolyn Henwood said the panel members were "profoundly affected" by what they heard.
"As the numbers grew and more voices were heard, a picture was painted for us of a careless, neglectful system which allowed cruelty, sexual abuse, bullying and violence to start and continue.
"Through their words and tears, we could see the invisible welts and bruises, as well as the deeper hurt and emotional damage."
More than 1100 people came forward to speak to the panel between 2008 and June this year, covering child welfare care, psychiatric care and health camps, and residential education.
"Our panel meetings revealed an alarming amount of abuse and neglect, with extreme levels of violence," Judge Henwood said.
"I was deeply shocked by their stories and by the overall level of violence and abuse that New Zealanders were willing to inflict on children.
"Serious physical and sexual abuse came from a wide range of people and from both genders. Foster caregivers and extended families, social workers and staff, teachers, the clergy, cooks, gardeners, night watchmen; even other children and patients all took part in abuse.
"We heard of people using their fists and their feet, as well as weapons and other implements on occasion, to attack children. Many very severe beatings for no apparent reason were reported to us."
Lack of affection 'almost standard'
As many boys as girls were sexually abused - about 57% of both genders, the report said.
The panel heard from children "who went to their beds in fear each night".
"There was often violence by the foster parents, beatings and housework and kitchen tasks, and verbal abuse. Lack of affection was almost standard.
"We heard from people who had been always hungry. We heard of children made to sleep in a shed. We heard many accounts of foster fathers who came into the child's bedroom at night to abuse that child, even when the bedroom was shared by other children."
Older girls "often had to live with regular sexual intercourse with their foster father".
Speaking up about the abuse often led to punishment and blame being placed on the child, the report said.
In boys' and girls' homes a "system of institutionalised bullying" appeared to be in place. Staff who were not violent or abusive turned a blind eye to what went on.
Boys' homes "allowed violence to be institutionalised", while girls' homes "made assumptions of promiscuity".
Both types of care homes would lock children up in isolation units for long periods of time, the report said.
"These children experienced a general absence of love, human warmth, encouragement, training and modelling in fundamental human behaviour."
Children told parents dead 
Judge Henwood reported the panel being left "dumbfounded at the reasoning of the system" which moved children into state care.
It appeared to be "relatively easy" to make children state wards in the past, the report said, with some being taken away from their parents on "flimsy reasoning", or on request of a step-parent who did not want the child.
In some cases children were taken from family and falsely told their parents were dead. Some children were moved into homes with an environment the same, or much worse, than those they were removed from.
"Some of these foster families were, on the face of it, of high standing in the community, but behind closed doors there was neglect and cruelty."
Most people who spoke to the panel did not know the name of their social worker. Many rarely saw their social worker, and if they did it was in the presence of their foster carer. The few children who did report abuse were often ignored or told it was their own fault, the report said.
"The lack of effective oversight was the biggest failure of the state.
"The gap between policy and practice has to be confronted," the report said, adding that while policies against locking children up were in place, "the practice continued unabated".
There were race aspects to the problem as well, the panel found, with an over-representation of Maori in state care. Maori boys were "likely to be treated more harshly and put into care, especially institutions, more readily, and for more trivial reasons such as truancy", the report noted.
It was in such institutions that many Maori boys joined gangs to find "a sense of family".
"We were told that many gangs actually began in state institutions."
Darkl legacy 
The report concluded: "It has become clear to us that the neglect and abuse of children and the previously frequent practice of locking children up in institutions has contributed to a dark legacy of suffering and crime in this country."
Boys' homes "set up young people to align with a gang", the report said, which would lead to life-long allegiance, and "kept the individual in a criminal lifestyle".
"It was often reported to us by prisoners that they saw crime as retaliation for the way they had been treated in care."
While the recommendations section of the report was redacted, the panel urged a "whole of Government response" to deal with the legacy of abuse.
It called for more direct support and social investment, saying that helping families to stay together "could save many significant costs later". Foster families also needed better support.
An agreed strategy was needed to ensure the cultural needs of Maori children were met while they were in care, it said.
It was "crucial" the voices of children in care were listened to, the panel said.
An attitude of respect for children and their rights "needs to be fostered by Government through policy and public campaigns".
"Even now, New Zealand has no official 'duty of care' towards children written into its law."
The report also called for the settlement of historic claims "to occur as soon as possible".
- By Patrice Dougan of NZME News Service

Generation of children brutalised in state care won't get public apology

Generation of children brutalised in state care won't get public apology | Stuff.co.nz

Generation of children brutalised in state care won't get public apology

State care-givers used fists, feet, and weapons to attack children in a period between the early 1940s and 1990s, says the final report of the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service.
FAIRFAX 
State care-givers used fists, feet, and weapons to attack children in a period between the early 1940s and 1990s, says the final report of the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service. 
The Government will not offer a formal public apology to all children who were in state care during a 50 year period of brutal abuse.
The final report of the Confidential Listening and Assistance Service has detailed the harrowing experiences of children at the hands of people who were meant to keep them safe.

The report, which heard evidence from more than 1100 people, is still under consideration by the Government.
The abuse detailed in the report covers foster homes, institutions, asylums, health camps and borstals from the early 1940s up to 1992. 
Social Development Minister Anne Tolley is awaiting advice on the recommendations of the report, but says the Government will not be making a public apology.
BEN CURRAN/ FAIRFAX NZ
Social Development Minister Anne Tolley is awaiting advice on the recommendations of the report, but says the Government will not be making a public apology. 
Social Development Minister Anne Tolley said it would inform a separate panel overseeing the overhaul of Child, Youth and Family. But asked if the Government would apologise to the children of these institutions, she said: "No".
"But I do acknowledge that some people in the care of government institutions were failed and let down badly, and that they still suffer the trauma from that experience.
"That is why we now have two processes in place to offer an apology and a financial settlement to claimants."
Judge Carolyn Henwood, who headed the panel that has been hearing grievances since 2008, said:  "Foster caregivers and extended families, social workers and staff, teachers, the clergy, cooks, gardeners, night watchmen,  even other children and patients, all took part in abuse.
"We heard of people using their fists and their feet, as well as weapons and other instruments on occasion, to attack children," she says in the report.

"When we asked people why they had come, they said they wanted to be heard, they wanted an apology and accountability, and they wanted to improve state care for children, for the next generation."

Even now, New Zealand had no official "duty of care" towards children written into its law, Henwood said.

READ MORE: 
Payout for abuse victims 'deeply flawed'MSD 'answerable to no one' in payout process, says lawyer
The report finds as many boys as girls suffered sexual abuse. In boys' homes, cell-like units were often used for prolonged isolation, while in girls' homes, "assumptions were made of promiscuity".

In foster care situations, the panel describes stories of mothers who were "street angels, house devils".

"There was often violence by the foster parents, beatings and housework and kitchen tasks, and verbal abuse. Lack of affection was almost standard," the report says.

"We heard many accounts of foster fathers who came in the child's bedroom at night to abuse that child, even when the bedroom was shared by other children."

Cabinet documents obtained show a backlog of 921 historic claims has built up. The Government is aiming to settle them by 2020.

To date, 307 payments have been made, totalling $5.78 million. It's understood that payouts vary between $6000 and $60,000.

Wellington lawyer Sonja Cooper,  who is acting for about 500 claimants, has renewed calls for a public inquiry into the abuse.
"We still have a number of ongoing concerns for children still in care – our youngest clients are teenagers still."
She said the panel had delivered on its terms "admirably".
"But we certainly have ongoing and grave concerns about MSD's commitment, and the Government's commitment to an ongoing and meaningful process of resolution. It needs to go outside of MSD."

The recommendations of the panel have been withheld, but it is understood the report recommends the Government appoint someone to be responsible, on behalf of the state, for the monitoring of children in care.

The Office of the Children's Commissioner is already mandated to monitor CYF, and will also be extending its monitoring to include non-government residential care services and foster care services.

PANEL MAKES 89 REFERRALS TO POLICE
Through the work of the panel, police have been able to connect alleged offenders to several victims and some prosecutions have followed, the report says.

A police spokesperson said the majority of referrals were for requests for information only.

"Often records could not be located or had been destroyed due to filing practices that existed at the time of investigation."

If victims wished to make a complaint, that was dealt with at a district level.

"It would be difficult to say how many of these complaints resulted in convictions as each complaint was sent to the appropriate district [where the victim was based] for further investigation.

"Police have been limited by old recording, filing and investigation techniques that are not the practice of today."
 - Stuff

Wednesday, August 19, 2015

Victim forced into electric shock ‘therapy’ after reporting sex assault in state care

Victim forced into electric shock ‘therapy’ after reporting sex assault in state care | Australia news | The Guardian

Victim forced into electric shock ‘therapy’ after reporting sex assault in state care

Robert Cummings
When a child sexual abuse victim reported to staff at the state-run home in charge of his care that he was being assaulted by another boy, he was forced to undergo electric shock “therapy” so severe that it burned his skin, a royal commission heard on Tuesday.
The psychologist who administered the treatment also gave evidence on Tuesday, telling the royal commission into institutional responses to child sexual abuse that the shocks felt no stronger than flicking an elastic band against a wrist, and was only given to adults. But later the psychologist described the treatment as “quite severe”, and apologised.
Robert Cummings told the royal commission on Tuesday that he first entered state care at age 15 after being repeatedly beaten by his father and stepmother, and running away from home. 
He was moved through different state-care facilities, but was first abused and raped at Harrison House, a Methodist institution in Hawthorn, Victoria, the commission heard.
Over about seven weeks, the house manager, identified only as BGV, forced Cummings to dress up in women’s clothing before raping him, which was an almost daily occurrence, the commission heard. Cummings said there were no adults, apart from BGV’s wife, to report the abuse to.
He ran away and lived on the streets for two months, the commission heard, before being picked up by police and taken to Turana Youth training centre in Victoria, a home for children and juvenile offenders who had been made wards of the state. There, he was frequently punched and beaten by staff and other boys, he said.
“I was placed in a cell with an older boy, whose name I don’t recall,” Cummings said. 
“Within the first week, he sexually abused me while we were locked in the cell at night. I refused to perform oral sex on the boy, so he punched me until I agreed to do it.”
Cummings said that when he reported the incident to a senior officer at the home, the officer told him that the sexual abuse was “only happening because of your homosexuality”. 
Despite denying he was a homosexual and insisting that he had been sexually abused in his cell, and previously raped while at Harrison House, the officer told Cummings: “This is your fault, you need to be cured,” the commission heard.
Shortly after reporting the abuse, Cummings said two staff members “frogmarched me to Royal Park hospital”. 
“I was scared and didn’t know what was happening,” Cummings, now 60, told the commission. 
“When I arrived at the hospital, I recall the doctor saying words to me to the effect of ‘You’re here because you’re homosexual and we’re going to cure that with electric shock treatment’.” Cummings was 16 years old at the time, the commission heard.
Despite at no stage consenting to the treatment, Cummings said a letter obtained from the hospital written by Dr Douglas Hibbs to Dr Graham Mellsop stated that Cummings had requested the treatment because he did not want to stay a homosexual. 
Cummings said documents that he consented to the treatment, and that he was a homosexual, were false.
The treatment involved strapping electrodes to his ankles and showing him images of half-naked women and fully naked men, the commission heard. Cummings said every time a naked man was shown to him, he would also be given an electric shock.
“At times, I wasn’t ready for the electric shock, so when a picture of a naked man appeared and I wasn’t prepared, I was thrown off the chair,” Cummings said. 
“This session lasted about half an hour to 45 minutes and I remember being terrified and in pain the whole time. During the next two sessions, I spoke to the doctor because I was scared and didn’t want to receive the electric shocks anymore.
“I recall that I met with Hibbs again, where I told him that I didn’t want to receive electric shocks because I was scared and because I felt I was being punished.”
Instead, the strength of the shocks was increased, Cummings said, leaving his skin burned. 
“There were times when the burn marks on my ankles were weeping,” he said.
“Therefore, they had to use the other ankle.”
Cummings said word got back to other boys at Turana that he was being treated for homosexuality, prompting them to call him names and to gang-rape him. He attempted suicide in Turana twice, the commission heard.
The royal commission is investigating three Victorian state-run youth centres in its latest hearings.
Counsel assisting the commission, Penny Dwyer, said “significant efforts” had been made to contact Mellsop and Hibbs and to obtain their answers to questions from the commission. Both now reside in New Zealand, she said.
“It appears then that they have not made themeslves amenable to this jurisdiction,” Dwyer said. 
Thomas Verberne, the psychologist who administered the treatment to Cummings, appeared before the commission on Tuesday afternoon. Verberne said the treatment was known as aversion therapy, and that he had been the first to introduce it to Victoria after reading about its use in the US in a medical journal. 
He predominantly administered it to homosexuals who had been referred to him or who came to him of their own free will, Verberne told the commission, because at the time, homosexuality was still perceived by the medical profession as a disorder.
But it was only given to adults, Verberne said, adding that if anyone protested to the therapy he would have stopped it immediately. He did not recall treating Cummings, though he acknowledged documents presented to him by the commission which stated Cummings was referred to him.
One of the hospital documents presented to the commission by Dwyer wrongly referred to Cummings as being 18 years old at the time of treatment.
Verberne described this error as a “slip of the pen” by the referring doctor. He said he would have remembered if any patient was a child, or if they had been shocked so severely that they had fallen out of their chair or been burned, and that it was not possible to increase the strength of the shocks, which came from a battery.
“Look, may I explain the discomfort or pain ... the shock was quite comparable [to] if you have a rubber band around your wrist and you flick it,” he said.
“If anybody had of said, ‘Oh no, I can’t stand it,’ that would be the end of the session and the end of the treatment.”
But later in the cross-examination, Verberne described the treatment as “quite severe”.
No other staff were present in the room while he administered the electric shocks, Verberne said. He said he could not recall exactly why he discontinued the therapy as a form of treatment. 
“I can’t remember any discomfort or misgivings with the treatment, but after a relatively short time I gave it up,” Verberne said. “Why? That’s a question I have for myself but presumably it has something to do with not being very comfortable about it after all.”
It may have also have been stopped because the “trickle” of patients referred for the therapy dried up, he said.
Though he could not recall treating Cummings, Verbone apologised to him at the end of his cross-examination. 
“Robert, I’m very sorry about all the consequences of having been involved in the therapy that I gave you,” Verberne said to Cummings.
“Having heard Robert’s testimony, I feel very sorry he had reactions to it later on in life.” 
Had he foreseen these affects, Verberne said he would have never administered the treatment.
The treatment had severely affected Cummings’ interpersonal relationships, the commission heard.
“I found that in my early 20s, I was an angry and violent young man,” Cummings told the commission. 
“I developed a hatred for homosexuals and was picked up by police for assault and battery a few times, however, I was never charged. I deeply regret acting out at that time. I felt that the hatred I developed for homosexuals at the time was caused by the electro-shock sessions and the abuse I had suffered up to that point in my life.
“I am currently married, but I have poor intimacy abilities.
“Most times, I don’t enjoy having sex.”
Cummings said when he requested copies of his ward files from the Department of Human Services under the Freedom of Information Act, the documents had a lot of blanked-out information.
“I was told that this was to protect the identity of others,” Cummings said. “There was no further explanation provided.”
Cummings, who dedicated his life to social work following his abuse, called for better reporting mechanisms for children in care to ensure they felt protected and safe when reporting abuse, and said penalties should be increased for perpetrators. 
The statute of limitations on victims should also be removed, he said.
The hearings continue.

Thursday, August 13, 2015

Fake Hutt doctor Linda Astor releases murderous patient

Fake Hutt doctor Linda Astor releases murderous patient - 150 years of news | Stuff.co.nz

Fake Hutt doctor Linda Astor releases murderous patient - 150 years of news

Linda Astor after and before her sex change. The Polish-born fraudster was working as a psychiatrist at Hutt Hospital, probably under false credentials, when she freed a violent and suicidal patient who later killed his girlfriend.
SUPPLIED
Linda Astor after and before her sex change. The Polish-born fraudster was working as a psychiatrist at Hutt Hospital, probably under false credentials, when she freed a violent and suicidal patient who later killed his girlfriend.
A bogus doctor at Hutt Hospital released an insane and violent patient in 1996 who went on to commit a brutal killing.
In the months after Leslie Parr's killing of his girlfriend in Naenae, Lower Hutt, it emerged that the psychiatrist who signed him out was a Polish transsexual fraudster who had fled the country. Linda Astor did not even meet Parr at Hutt Hospital in April 1996 before removing a six-month compulsory treatment order, issued just nine days earlier by a court that decided he was too mentally disturbed to face an assault charge.
A year later, his girlfriend was horrifically slaughtered. "When Fiona Maulolo's two daughters approached their mother's Hutt Valley house on April 18, 1997, they would never have suspected what they would find," The Dominion reported.
A police photograph of Linda Astor at the time of her arrest on shoplifting charges in the United States in October 2001.
A police photograph of Linda Astor at the time of her arrest on shoplifting charges in the United States in October 2001.
"The youngest of the two girls, then 10, entered the Wilkie Cres, Naenae, house to a nightmare – her mother's bloodstained, headless body in the bath. Her head, found by police later that day, was wrapped in a plastic bag in the clothes dryer.
"Maulolo died at the hands of schizophrenic boyfriend Leslie Raymond Parr, who had been released from compulsory psychiatric treatment a year earlier. Six days before the discovery of her body, Parr had repeatedly hammered a chisel into her heart, then severed her head with an axe."
In late 1996, Astor transferred to Nelson-Marlborough Health Services, but never returned from a conference in Paris the following June. The health service fired her as its clinical director of mental health and laid a complaint with police, who found drugs and sex hormones at her home.
Complaints began emerging about Astor's use of shock treatment and drugs at Hutt Hospital. The Medical Council insisted Polish authorities had confirmed her degree, but her work history increasingly appeared to have been fabricated.
"If there is no proof that she qualified as a psychiatrist, then every mental health patient in this country assigned to her care has been damaged," Alliance party leader Jim Anderton told The Evening Post.
Hutt Hospital never would have accepted murderer Parr if it had known his violent and suicidal history:  doctors believed he was subject to a more minor Mental Health Act order, a spokeswoman told the Post.
Staff also blamed an untrained Maori liaison officer for failing to pass on a plea for help from Parr's GP following his release. The liaison officer said the hospital paid him $8000 hush money after the tragedy.
A coroner's report published in 2002 damned the hospital, saying Parr was "radically rediagnosed" there.
The same year, Astor was deported from the United States after being caught shoplifting and having her criminal past discovered. She had been working at a substance abuse hospital and an adolescent welfare agency in New Hampshire and Vermont.
In 2004, a New Zealand television news crew tracked Astor down to a Polish hospital for the mentally insane where she was employed as a senior psychiatrist, after again falsifying her employment history.
"Bogus psychiatrist Linda Astor, whose incompetence led to a brutal psychotic killing, is once again fooling authorities and looking after the mentally ill," The Dominion Post said.
"She resigned the next day and has since disappeared."
GET THE BOOK
The Dominion Post  150 Years of News is available via dompost.co.nz or 0800 50 50 90. Priced at $34.95 + $3 postage and handling or $29.95 + $3 p&h for subscribers.
 - Stuff

Thursday, July 2, 2015

DOCTORS OR CRIMINALS



Hi I have just come upon this site and I feel that I would like to tell my story. I know Steve Taylor, and he is a smart and compassionate person. I am thankful that he has given a space for people to speak of the nightmare that involvement with the mental health system often brings to individuals, families and loved ones. My mother went to the doctor five years ago with a slight tremor in her hand worried that it was Parkinsons Disease. She was was told it wasn’t Parkinsons but anxiety although she did not feel anxious in the slightest. She was prescribed an antidepressant and started vomiting after her first pill. Her doctor decided to try on another antidepressant and another until 8 months later after 8 antidepressants and going out of her mind with akathesia she attempted to commit suicide by cutting her wrists and throwing herself off a cliff. She survived ( unfortunately for her).She was then after multiple operations placed under the Mental Health Act and given multiple antipsychotics, lithium and eventually ECT. I was with her at many ‘family meetings’ where she pleaded to not have to take any more pills. The psychiatrists ignored my mum and me, and when we went before the judge he took the ‘expert opinion’ of her psychiatrist and her colleague who it was very obvious would never disagree with her colleagues ‘professionial opinion”.The pain and suffering that my mother has suffered has been incalculable. It has destroyed her, and everyone that loves her. A year ago the doctors told us that my beautiful mum has only a short time to live as they now realise that my mother has been suffering from end stage Parkinsons all along.My mum was told in the beginning that she definately didn’t have Parkinsons, and was prescribed anti psychotics that are highly dangerous to anyone that there is a possibilty that that they may have Parkinsons.I witnessed the development of drug induced Parkinsonism first hand.
I have fought the psychiatric community for 5 years. I slept overnight in my mums room when they have sent her to psychiatric hospitals at 70 years of age to protect her. I have just now left my beautiful mum, as I do everyday, with her pleading with me to help her, pleading come off the pills. She now can hardly walk, is completely incontinent ,can’t read, watch television, and cries all the time. And I still battle with the medical profession. They have destroyed her. I am thankful to Steve for having a place to speak of the ongoing nightmare we have experienced in the medical profession.